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REFUGEE PARENT INTERVIEWS
In order to gather first-hand accounts
of parenting and resettlement challenges
and successes, BRYCS staff are conducting
a series of interviews with refugee parents.
Each interview summary will be followed
by several discussion questions, so that
refugee serving agencies can use the interviews
as a staff development tool. A new interview
will be added monthly, so check back!
Farah,
An Iraqi Mother
Jarsso,
an Oromo Ethiopian Father
Aline,
A Burundian Social Worker
Caridad
and Arturo, A Cuban-Chilean Family
John
and Ellen, A Liberian Family
Mary, A Sudanese Mother
Anna,
a Russian Mother
Klee
Thoo, a Burmese Karen Father
Tou
and Mee, Hmong Parents
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PROMISING PRACTICES
FOR REFUGEE-SERVING
PROGRAMS
International
Kid Success is a school-based program in Denver,
Colorado that was created to assist refugee and
immigrant children and youth adjust to a new school,
culture, and country. The program offers adjustment
groups for all students in ESL classes to support
them during their transition to the U.S., as well
as diversity education workshops to the general
student body to learn about tolerance and respect.
The
International Community School of DeKalb County, Georgia brings refugee, immigrant and native-born elementary school children together for a unique academic experience. This charter school offers a range of services in and out of school for students, ranging from one-on-one tutoring to after-school enrichment programs to Saturday School for parents and siblings to learn English.
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BRYCS will continue to develop our “promising
practices” series in the coming months as we
share the innovative work being accomplished by programs
serving refugee children and their families throughout
the United States. Please be sure to visit BRYCS'
Targeted Resources for Program
Managers, where you will find a link to the complete
list of Program Descriptions in the Clearinghouse.
If you have a program to share, or are aware of
any creative efforts towards enhancing services
for refugee children, please contact BRYCS with
the details. We want to recognize and profile these
efforts, so that others can learn from them. We
are also interested in hearing from you about what
tools, resources or mechanisms that you would like
to learn more about. Email
info at brycs.org or call 202-541-3232 to speak
with our Outreach and Information Coordinator.
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| Bridging
Refugee Youth and Children’s Services (BRYCS)
is a national technical assistance project working to broaden
the scope of information and collaboration among service providers
- in order to strengthen services to refugee youth, children
and their families. Read more about our mission and services.
Who is a refugee?
Now
you can sign up online to receive the BRYCS Bulletin Alert
via email, as well as sign up for our new BRYCS Discussion
Listserv.

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BRYCS is pleased to present our newest publication, Raising
Children in a New Country: An Illustrated Handbook.
This booklet was created as a tool for refugee and immigrant
serving agencies, as they help newcomer parents adjust to
the different laws, norms and practices around raising children
in the United States. Please see our Publications
page if you prefer to download the handbook in smaller
segments. To order print or CD copies of the Handbook, please
email info@brycs.org or
call 1-888-572-6500. If you are interested in translating
this book into other languages, please refer to the Translation
and Copyright Guidelines for Service Providers and
accompanying sample cover page in PDF
or MSWord
format.
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SPRING
2008 SPOTLIGHT
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Every time I opened my mouth they would start
making fun of me. And the only thing I can do
is just go to the restroom and cry. I was crying
all day long, every day. Now I have friends and
people actually think I’m popular. But actually,
I’m the same person. [1,
Armenian youth]
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Today, nearly one-fifth of American students
has immigrant parents, making this group the fastest-growing
segment of the youth population.[2]
Foreign-born students—and in particular, refugee
students—may face challenges adapting academically
to American schools, due to minimal formal education,
interrupted schooling, and limited English. Beyond adapting
academically, newcomer students also go through a period
of cultural adjustment—adapting to American culture
overall, as well as to the particular culture of their
school; and social adjustment—attempting to make
friends, and striving to belong in their new school, community,
and country.
The individual experiences of foreign-born
families as well as the characteristics and infrastructure
of the receiving communities affect how well newcomer
children adapt to their new schools—academically,
culturally, and socially. This Spotlight will focus primarily
on students’ cultural and social adjustment, while
recognizing the positive academic impact of successful
socio-cultural adjustment. We examine the steps that teachers
and administrators can take to integrate refugee children
and youth into their schools, first looking at newcomer
programs and other means of welcoming and accommodating
foreign-born students, then discussing means of facilitating
the social integration of newcomer students by teaching
American-born students about refugee and immigrant populations,
openly discussing racism, and preventing bullying.
To read BRYCS Spring 2008 Spotlight, click
here. In addition, please see BRYCS' list of highlighted
resources: Immigrant/Refugee
Awareness Instructional Materials and Children’s
Books about the Immigrant/Refugee Experience.
To see any of the past Spotlights
or lists of highlighted resources by topic, please visit
Resources by Topic.
1. Center for Applied Linguistics,
Cultural Orientation Resource Center. (2006). A
New Day: Refugee Families in the United States.
http://calstore.cal.org/store/detail.aspx?ID=333
2. Suarez-Orozco, C. & Suarez-Orozco, M. (2006).
Moving Stories: The Educational Pathways of Immigrant
Youth. http://www.agi.harvard.edu/newsletter/papers/AGATrajectoriesPaper.pdf
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WHAT'S
NEW - APRIL 2008 |
ANNOUNCEMENTS
The Intersection of Migration and Child Welfare: Emerging
Issues and Implications is the newest edition of Protecting
Children from the American
Humane Association. The articles in this volume were
written by several BRYCS consultants and colleagues from
the Migration
and Child Welfare National Network (MCWNN) and include
topics such as violence in immigrant families, tools to
assist with culturally competent child welfare practice,
common issues for public child welfare administrators, Latino
children of immigrants in the Texas child welfare system,
and immigrant children in federal custody. To order your
copy, see page 6 of the catalog.
International
Issues in Dependency Court Cases is the most recent
edition of The Judges Page from National
CASA (Court Appointed Special Advocates). This edition
includes articles on family reunification, immigrant parents
in the child welfare system, Special Immigrant Juvenile
Status, and more. Like the journal above, many of these
articles are written by BRYCS Consultants and colleagues
from the Migration
and Child Welfare National Network (MCWNN).
Rise,
a magazine by and for parents involved in the child welfare
system, just released an issue on immigrants titled Raising
Children in a New Country. Illustrating the varied
needs immigrant and refugee families face when coming to
the United States, especially in relation to the child welfare
system, this issue highlights BRYCS’ parenting
interviews, as well as interviews with BRYCS Consultants
Ken Borelli and Ilze Earner.
EVENTS
Ethiopian Community Development Corporation (ECDC)’s
14th National Conference on African
Refugees and Immigrants: The Optimism of Generations
will take place in Arlington, Virginia on May 5-7, 2008.
Sessions will address how U.S. federal, state, and local
programs are helping newcomers achieve their aspirations
and many workshops are targeted especially for refugee and
immigrant attendees. BRYCS staff will be part of a joint
session with ORR Technical Assistance providers. We hope
to see you there!
Prevent
Child Abuse America National Conference 2008 will take
place May 19-22 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The Conference
Registration Book is now available to download;
it includes descriptions of all conference sessions and
events including a presentation by BRYCS’ colleague,
Sonia Velazquez, on Wellbeing and Immigrant Families:
The Intersection of Migration and Child Welfare. To
register, click
here.
American Humane’s 2008
Conference on Family Group Decision Making will take
place from June 3-6, 2008, in Tucson, Arizona, and includes
a number of sessions addressing cultural competency. Family
Group Decision Making (FGDM), a model of child welfare practice
that can be particularly useful for refugee and immigrant
families, was highlighted in a previous BRYCS Spotlight
article.
The 27th
Annual National CASA Conference will take place June
7-10, 2008, in Washington, DC. This conference is appropriate
for juvenile and family court judges and other child welfare
professionals. The conference will have four tracks, including
a “Cultural Competency” track, in which BRYCS
staff will take part.
The
American Professional Society of the Abuse of Children (APSAC)
16th Annual Colloquium will be held in Phoenix, Arizona
from June 18-21. BRYCS’ audiences may be particularly
interested in the workshop titled “Assessing Child
Maltreatment in Multicultural Populations,” which
will address how religious rites and cultural practices
can be misunderstood for child maltreatment, and conversely,
how parents can claim that a practice is cultural as an
excuse for maltreatment.
Childhood
& Migration: Interdisciplinary Conference 2008 will
be held in Philadelphia on June 20-22, 2008. It will be
put on by the Working
Group on Childhood and Migration and is open to researchers
and policy advocates from all disciplines and all areas
of the world whose work focuses on the ways that increased
migration affects children and the cultural, legal, educational,
medical, and psychological perception of childhood. For
more information, contact Rachel Reynolds at rrr@drexel.edu
or 215-895-0498.
FUNDING
ING’s
Unsung Heroes program gives awards for innovative classroom
projects. All full-time K-12 education professionals or
classified staff employed by an accredited U.S. K-12 public
or private school located in the United States are eligible
to apply. The deadline to apply is April 30, 2008.
Wilson/Fish
Alternative Programs, from the Office of Refugee Resettlement
(ORR), proposes
alternative approaches to providing integrated services
and cash assistance to refugees. Proposals will be accepted
under either of two categories: (1) Projects to establish
or maintain a refugee program in a State where the State
is not participating in the refugee program or is withdrawing
from the refugee program or a portion of the program; and
(2) projects to provide an alternative to the existing system
of assistance and services to refugees. Applications due
April 30, 2008.
Grants
to Tribes, Tribal Organizations, and Migrant Programs for
Community-Based Child Abuse Prevention Programs are
now available through the Department of Health & Human
Services Administration for Children and Families. Funding
is to support child abuse prevention activities and family
support services such as voluntary home visiting, respite
care, parenting education, mutual support, family resource
centers, marriage education, and other family support services.
The deadline for submission of applications is May 12, 2008.
Target
is offering grants for early childhood, arts, and family
violence prevention programs in communities with Target
stores. Nonprofits, schools, libraries and public agencies
are eligible to apply; the deadline is May 31, 2008.
FOR REFUGEE AND IMMIGRANT YOUTH
Lost
No More: Immigrant Teenagers Tell Their Stories,
is a collection of stories from immigrant youth that address
both positive and negative aspects of the immigrant experience.
These stories were accumulated as part of the Welcoming
Center for New Pennsylvanians Project
Bridging Cultures, a program that helps students who
come from all over the world succeed in school, learn English,
make friends, and plan for the future.
State Farm is accepting applications
for Service-Learning Youth Advisory Board Members. If you
are between the ages of 17 and 20, you are eligible to serve
as an associate board member on its diverse youth advisory
board. Youth board members will be responsible for identifying
pressing issues that have direct impact on communities,
overseeing the site selections and grant making process,
providing technical assistance to the site grantees, and
assisting with communication and outreach. Deadline for
application is April 18, 2008.
RESOURCES
Cultural Orientation
1972
Burundians, a short DVD from UNHCR, provides service
providers with background information on the Burundian population
currently being resettled in the U.S. The DVD can be supplemented
with CAL’s
Refugee Backgrounder No. 2: The 1972 Burundians
as well as the UNHCR
Burundian fact sheet. To order your copy of this free
DVD, email your mailing address to usawa@unhcr.org.
Child Welfare
Culturally Competent Practice with Latino Children
and Families, a training curriculum written and developed
by Alan J. Dettlaff, Cecilia L. Thomas, Harriet L. Cohen,
and Teresa Buehler, is designed to train child welfare staff
on culturally competent practice with Latino children and
families. The curriculum is designed to build competency
for work with this population using a “Systems of
Care” model and includes both an instructor
manual and training
manual. For other similar curricula, see BRYCS’
List of Highlighted
Resources from last quarter.
Family
Preservation Programs, by the National Resource
Center for Family-Centered Practice and Permanency Planning,
provides any overview of the essential elements of these
services and explains which types of programs fall into
this category. This brief overview may be particularly helpful
to refugee resettlement staff or other service providers
working with refugee/immigrant families at risk of “breakdown”
in order to connect them with appropriate family support
services.
Children’s
Rights: International and National Laws and Practices
is a new multinational, comparative legal study on the rights
of children from The Law Library of Congress. Highlighting
both refugee producing and refugee receiving countries,
this legal study represents the current status of enforceable
laws in a number of countries. It aims to help readers have
a more detailed understanding of the universal standards
on the rights of children to make the relationships, between
children and their parents, teachers, judges, lawyers, and
adults in general, more conducive to a peaceful society.
(Description taken from source.)
Education
Educational
Handbook for Refugee Parents from the International
Rescue Committee is now available on the BRYCS Web site!
This handbook uses clipart and simple language to provide
refugee parents with basic information about schools in
the U.S. and is also available in Spanish,
French,
Burmese,
and Somali.
For similar resources, please see the final text box of
BRYCS’ current Spotlight.
New
Parent Outreach Publications are now available online!
PACER Center has published a series of brochures and accompanying
handouts to help school districts tell families of young
children about early intervention and early childhood special
education services. Besides English, the materials are in
Hmong, Spanish, Somali, and Russian. For more information
about ordering the materials, please contact Barb Ziemke
at bziemke@pacer.org
or by phone at (952) 838-9000.
Immigrant
Integration Educator Resource Guide (2008), developed
by the Colorado Department of Education and The Colorado
Trust, identifies, explains and provides recommendations
for promoting immigrant integration in schools. Intended
primarily as a resource for district administrators, school
administrators and teachers, the guide also provides an
overview of the critical areas that influence immigrant
integration in schools - from school enrollment and classroom
instruction to family and community outreach. To order print
copies of this publication, contact Laura Blancas, Colorado
Department of Education, 303-866-6490, blancas_l@cde.state.co.us.
(Description taken from source.)
Challenging
Common Myths About Young English Language Learners from
the Foundation for Child Development challenges
six commonly held beliefs about the development of young
children who are learning English as their second language
and presents research evidence drawing from a variety of
disciplines that can better shape education policies for
all children. (Description taken from source.)
Parenting
Free
Parent Education Handouts from the Washington Learning
Systems are now available online. Handouts include parent-child
activities in the PRESCHOOL
age range and parent-child activities in the BIRTH-TO-THREE
age range. These materials complement the Language
is the Key video programs available in English,
Spanish, Korean, Vietnamese, Mandarin, and Filipino.
A
Test of the Intergenerational Congruence in Immigrant Families-Child
Scale with Southeast Asian Americans, from Social
Work Research, addresses a common challenge facing immigrant
families: intergenerational-intercultural conflict. The
Intergenerational Congruence in Immigrant Families (ICIF)
Scale was created for social workers to measure and assess
this phenomenon and evaluate treatment effectiveness. This
study assesses the use of the ICIF measure with 188 Southeast-Asian
American college students with refugee parents.
Health/Mental Health
ECHO
(Emergency and Community Health Outreach) is a collaborative
Web site providing health and safety information in multiple
languages during emergency and non-emergency times to people
with limited English language skills. Click
here for a list of past topics including: Back to School
Immunizations, Calling 9-1-1 in an Emergency, Child Safety
Seats, Early Childhood Screening, Lead Poisoning, Mental
Health Help, How to Talk to Kids about Crisis, and more.
Each topic is covered in video format and available in English,
Spanish, Vietnamese, Khmer, Hmong, Lao, and Somali.
Politically-motivated
Torture and Child Survivors, from Pediatric Nursing,
stresses the importance of healthcare providers recognizing
behaviors common in children who have endured torture in
order to create a safe and reliable treatment plan for such
children and their families. Three vignettes taken from
actual cases illustrate the way child survivors of torture
are likely to present in educational, medical, or healthcare
settings. Children or youth are resilient and can be helped
to process their traumatic experiences and thrive emotionally
and physically if providers are observant, competent and
responsive. (Description taken from source.)
Program Development
Family Friendly Checklists, developed by The Family Support
Council of Ohio, has produced two self-assessment tools
to help families and agencies assess whether agency practices
are family friendly. Together, families
and agencies
can use these checklists to help make an agency family friendly.
Using
the Community Development Block Grant Program to Support
Community-Based Youth Programs is part of a new
series of products from the Department of Labor’s
Finance Project which focus on tools, strategies, and resources
for supporting and sustaining effective youth programs and
policies.
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